Step 1: Create Project Directory Шаг 1: Создание директории проекта

Create a workspace folder and a new directory for your Raylib test project: Создайте рабочую папку для проектов и новую директорию для вашего тестового проекта Raylib:

Windows (Command Prompt / PowerShell)

mkdir C:\projects\raylib-test
cd C:\projects\raylib-test

Ubuntu (Terminal)

mkdir -p ~/projects/raylib-test
cd ~/projects/raylib-test

Step 2: Create Source Files (main.cpp & CMakeLists.txt) Шаг 2: Создание исходных файлов (main.cpp и CMakeLists.txt)

You can create these files using Notepad / Sublime Text on Windows, or nano in Ubuntu terminal: Вы можете создать эти файлы через Блокнот / Sublime Text в Windows или с помощью nano в терминале Ubuntu:

Windows (Terminal / Notepad)

notepad main.cpp
notepad CMakeLists.txt

Ubuntu (Terminal / Nano)

nano main.cpp
nano CMakeLists.txt

1. File Contents for main.cpp 1. Содержимое файла main.cpp

#include "raylib.h"

int main() {
    const int screenWidth = 800;
    const int screenHeight = 450;

    InitWindow(screenWidth, screenHeight, "raylib [core] example - basic window");

    SetTargetFPS(60);

    while (!WindowShouldClose()) {
        BeginDrawing();
            ClearBackground(RAYWHITE);
            DrawText("Congrats! You created your first raylib window!", 190, 200, 20, LIGHTGRAY);
        EndDrawing();
    }

    CloseWindow();

    return 0;
}

2. File Contents for CMakeLists.txt 2. Содержимое файла CMakeLists.txt

set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE "Debug")

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.21)
project(raylib_test CXX)

set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 20)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Define Project Source Files
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
set(PROJECT_SOURCES
    main.cpp
)

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Declare Target Type based on OS
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
add_executable(app)

# Attach sources to the target dynamically
target_sources(app PRIVATE ${PROJECT_SOURCES})

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Platform Linking & Dependencies
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
if(WIN32)
    set(RAYLIB_PATH "C:/libs/raylib-6.0-mingw")

    # Raylib Static Library
    add_library(raylib STATIC IMPORTED)
    set_target_properties(raylib PROPERTIES
        IMPORTED_LOCATION "${RAYLIB_PATH}/lib/libraylib.a"
        INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES "${RAYLIB_PATH}/include"
        INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES "opengl32;gdi32;winmm"
    )

    target_link_libraries(app PRIVATE
        raylib
    )

    target_compile_options(app PRIVATE -Os)
    target_link_options(app PRIVATE -static -s -static-libgcc)

    if(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug")
        target_link_options(app PRIVATE -mconsole)
    else()
        target_link_options(app PRIVATE -mwindows)
    endif()

else()
    set(RAYLIB_PATH "$ENV{HOME}/libs/raylib-6.0-ubuntu")

    # Raylib Static Library
    add_library(raylib STATIC IMPORTED)
    set_target_properties(raylib PROPERTIES
        IMPORTED_LOCATION "${RAYLIB_PATH}/lib/libraylib.a"
        INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES "${RAYLIB_PATH}/include"
        INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES "GL;pthread;m;dl;rt;X11"
    )

    target_link_libraries(app PRIVATE
        raylib
    )
endif()

Step 3: Create Build & Execution Scripts Шаг 3: Создание скриптов сборки и запуска

Windows (MinGW / Batch Scripts)

config-exe.bat

cmake -G Ninja -S . -B dist/win

build-exe.bat

cmake --build dist/win

run-exe.bat

@echo off
.\dist\win\app.exe

Run the scripts sequentially in Command Prompt or PowerShell: Последовательно запустите скрипты в командной строке или PowerShell:

config-exe.bat
build-exe.bat
run-exe.bat

Ubuntu (Bash Scripts)

config-bin.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
cmake -G Ninja -S . -B dist/linux

build-bin.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
cmake --build dist/linux

run-bin.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
./dist/linux/app

Grant execute permissions on Ubuntu before running: Предоставьте права на выполнение в Ubuntu перед запуском:

chmod +x config-bin.sh build-bin.sh run-bin.sh
./config-bin.sh
./build-bin.sh
./run-bin.sh

Step 4: Expected Output Шаг 4: Ожидаемый результат

After running the build and execution scripts, a window should appear displaying: После запуска скриптов сборки и выполнения появится окно с надписью:

Congrats! You created your first raylib window!